Turkey is an ancient and interesting country located on the border of Europe and Asia. Refined architecture, luxurious resorts, modern infrastructure and a comfortable climate make it as attractive as possible for living. Despite the fact that the country’s secularism is stated in the constitution, more than 99% of residents are Muslims – this fact should be taken into account when planning immigration to Turkey.
Migration policy of Turkey
An immigrant must have a valid passport to enter the country. Citizens of our country do not need a visa when crossing the border. This document gives the right to stay in the country for 90 days. A longer term requires additional documents.
The national institution RMM (Migration Management Presidency) is responsible for the procedures related to obtaining a residence permit in Turkey for foreigners. The first step for new arrivals is to register with such an office as soon as possible – this will form the legal basis for a legal stay in the country and provide access to assistance and public services. When registering, be sure to indicate any urgent medical or special needs for you or your family members.
Immigration to Turkey from Ukraine begins with obtaining the status of supplementary protection – this will allow them to stay in the country for a year, until the review of their application is completed. If the application is accepted, the resettled person can stay in Turkey for three years – until the supplementary protection status expires or is canceled.
Methods of emigration to Turkey
According to current legislation, there must be appropriate grounds for obtaining a permanent residence permit in Turkey. Here are the main methods of obtaining GNP, which make it possible for Ukrainians to move to Turkey:
- Family reunion. Close relatives of a citizen of the country or a foreigner with a legal residence permit have the right to obtain a permit that gives the right to live in Turkey for two years. This category usually includes children or spouses, as well as dependent relatives. If the host party is a foreigner, immigration to Turkey is possible for Ukrainians if he has health insurance, owns or rents a residential area, has not violated the law for five years, and his income exceeds the official minimum wage.
- Employment Immigrating to Turkey for employment requires a work visa, a residence permit, and a special permit. At the same time, it is quite difficult for a foreigner to find a decent job in the country – most employers do not want to waste their time going through long bureaucratic procedures. Only high qualifications, experience and knowledge of English and Turkish languages can allow an employee to earn more than a thousand dollars a month. For most of our compatriots working in the country, immigration to Turkey 2022 is impossible, so they prefer illegal employment without obtaining a GNP. This can result in large fines, imprisonment and deportation from the country.
- Investments, doing business. With the purchase of real estate in the country, immigration to Turkey is the most realistic for Ukrainians. In this case, the residence permit is issued for one year with the possibility of extending the term. There are no special requirements regarding the value and characteristics of the real estate object. For registration, it is necessary to submit an extract from the land cadastre, as well as a certificate of ownership. Running a business is another way in which immigration to Turkey 2022 becomes quite possible. Foreign entrepreneurs in the country are provided with loyal treatment and equal rights with local businessmen. And the country’s stable economy, transparent tax system and developed infrastructure contribute to the development of business.
- Teaching. Quality education is the calling card of the country’s higher educational institutions. Teaching is conducted in both Turkish and English, and tuition fees at public universities range from $400 to $1,500 per year. In private institutions, the price is much higher and can reach 25 thousand dollars. Foreign students are granted a visa to Turkey, an annual extension of the GNP and the opportunity, if necessary, to work up to 24 hours a week.
- refugee Immigration to Turkey for refugees from Ukraine is also possible, although not as easy as in European countries. To cross the border, you must have a biometric or ordinary foreign passport or ID card and a birth certificate for the child. If such documents are not available, the issue of entering the country is decided by the State Migration Service of the country on an individual basis. If there is a place to stay, the refugee receives a short-term residence permit from the State Migration Service, which enables the use of mobile communications, banking and social services. During six months, Ukrainians can stay on the territory of the country for 90 days, and if the time limit is exceeded, the violator faces a fine, which can be canceled individually. During the war, emigration from Ukraine to Turkey is also possible by obtaining the status of international protection and a special humanitarian residence permit. Evacuation of Ukrainian citizens by the Turkish side is possible only if Ukrainians are family members of Turkish citizens.
As you can see, the question of how to leave Turkey has several answers. If you have chosen this sunny and hospitable country to live, you should carefully study the conditions of stay, and if necessary, consult a lawyer for qualified assistance.